Exploring FDA Approved Weight Loss Drugs: Semaglutide, Ozempic®, and More
For many people, losing weight can be a difficult and frustrating journey. Even with healthy eating and regular exercise, some people may still struggle to shed unwanted pounds. In these cases, prescription weight loss drugs may be an option to consider. Here, we'll explore the different prescription drugs available for weight loss and what you need to know before taking them.
Ozempic®(Semaglutide)
Ozempic®, also known as the rebranded Semaglutide, is a prescription drug used for weight loss in people who are overweight or have obesity. The active ingredient in Ozempic is semaglutide, which works by regulating the appetite and reducing food cravings. It is a weekly injection that helps in controlling blood sugar levels and promoting weight loss. Studies have shown that people who take Ozempic along with a healthy diet and exercise plan lose more weight than those who do not.
Ozempic Alternatives
When it comes to managing type 2 diabetes, GLP-1 agonist medications are an effective treatment option. Ozempic (semaglutide) is a popular choice among patients and healthcare providers, but there are several other options available as well. One alternative to Ozempic is Bydureon (exenatide), which is taken once weekly and can help improve blood sugar control and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. Victoza (liraglutide) is another GLP-1 agonist that is similar to Ozempic in its mechanism of action and effectiveness. Trulicity (dulaglutide) is also a once-weekly injection that can help lower blood sugar levels and promote weight loss.
Other FDA Approved Weight Loss Drugs
Phentermine
Phentermine is a short-term weight loss medication that works by suppressing appetite. It is usually prescribed for people with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher. Phentermine is intended for short-term use (typically up to 12 weeks), as long-term use can lead to dependence and other health complications. Possible side effects of phentermine include insomnia, dry mouth, and constipation.
Orlistat
Orlistat is a weight loss medication that works by blocking the absorption of fat in the body. It is available over-the-counter or by prescription. Orlistat is typically taken three times a day with meals, and it is important to follow a low-fat diet while taking it to avoid digestive side effects such as oily stools, gas, and bloating.
Liraglutide
Liraglutide is a daily injection used for weight loss in people who are overweight or have obesity. It is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist that works by slowing down the digestion process and increasing feelings of fullness. Studies have shown that people who take liraglutide along with a healthy diet and exercise plan lose more weight than those who do not. However, possible side effects of liraglutide include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Semaglutide
Semaglutide is a weekly injection used for weight loss in people who are overweight or have obesity. Like liraglutide, semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that works by regulating the appetite and reducing food cravings. Studies have shown that people who take semaglutide along with a healthy diet and exercise plan lose more weight than those who do not. However, possible side effects of semaglutide include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Naltrexone/Bupropion
Naltrexone/bupropion is a combination medication that works by suppressing appetite and reducing food cravings. It is typically prescribed for people with a BMI of 30 or higher. Possible side effects of naltrexone/bupropion include nausea, constipation, and headache.
Lorcaserin
Lorcaserin works by affecting the serotonin receptors in the brain, which can help reduce appetite and cravings. It is typically prescribed for people with a BMI of 30 or higher. Possible side effects of lorcaserin include headache, nausea, and dizziness.
The Weight Loss Center of the North Shore
The Weight Loss Center of the North Shore provides a comprehensive weight loss program that includes nutritional counseling, exercise guidance, and medication management. As a DO, Dr. Mancini has the ability to prescribe weight loss drug as a weight loss treatment option. If you are interested in learning more about potential weight loss drugs, contact us for a free consultation.
References:
FDA. (2021, January 14). Ozempic. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/ozempic
Novo Nordisk. (2021). Ozempic (semaglutide) injection, for subcutaneous use. Retrieved from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2021/209637s003lbl.pdf
Medical News Today. (2022, March 29). Ozempic vs. Bydureon: Similarities, differences, and which is better for weight loss. Retrieved from https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/ozempic-vs-bydureon
Mayo Clinic. (2022, February 14). Phentermine (Oral Route). Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/phentermine-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20068713?p=1
Mayo Clinic. (2021, December 1). Orlistat (Oral Route). Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/orlistat-oral-route/description/drg-20065130
FDA. (2019, July 2). FDA approves new weight loss drug. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-new-weight-loss-drug